Legislature(2023 - 2024)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

01/20/2023 01:30 PM Senate LABOR & COMMERCE

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Audio Topic
01:39:19 PM Start
01:40:01 PM Overview: Department of Labor and Workforce Development
02:18:57 PM Overview: Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development
03:02:14 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
Department Overviews
- Department of Labor and Workforce Development
- Department of Commerce, Community and Economic
Development
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
          SENATE LABOR AND COMMERCE STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                        
                        January 20, 2023                                                                                        
                           1:39 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Jesse Bjorkman, Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Click Bishop, Vice Chair                                                                                                
Senator Elvi Gray-Jackson                                                                                                       
Senator Kelly Merrick                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Forrest Dunbar                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC                                                                        
DEVELOPMENT                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Tamika Ledbetter, Commissioner                                                                                                  
Department of Labor and Workforce Development                                                                                   
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Presented the overview of the Department of                                                               
Labor and Workforce Development.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
JULIE SANDE, Commissioner                                                                                                       
Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development                                                                      
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Presented the overview of the Department of                                                               
Commerce, Community and Economic Development.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SYLVAN ROBB, Director                                                                                                           
Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing                                                                   
Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development                                                                      
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION   STATEMENT:  Answered   questions  pertaining   to  the                                                             
overview of  the Department of  Commerce, Community  and Economic                                                               
Development (DCCED).                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:39:19 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  JESSE  BJORKMAN  called  the  Senate  Labor  and  Commerce                                                             
Standing Committee meeting  to order at 1:39 p.m.  Present at the                                                               
call to  order were Senators  Gray-Jackson, Merrick,  Bishop, and                                                               
Chair Bjorkman.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
^ OVERVIEW: Department of Labor and Workforce Development                                                                       
                           OVERVIEW:                                                                                        
         DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:40:01 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR BJORKMAN stated one goal  for the Senate Labor and Commerce                                                               
Committee   is   to  focus   on   Alaska's   workforce  and   the                                                               
opportunities  to   move  Alaska's   economy  forward   toward  a                                                               
prosperous future.  Alaska's workforce changed  dramatically over                                                               
the  past  few years,  and  entire  industries struggle  to  find                                                               
employees.  Leaders serve  the economy  best  by promoting  clear                                                               
pathways so businesses and workers  both succeed. Improved access                                                               
to  information will  help workers  and entrepreneurs  obtain the                                                               
essential  skills,  tools,  and   abilities  to  succeed  in  the                                                               
marketplace.  The  committee  will   hear  from  state  agencies,                                                               
educators,  trade  organizations,   and  representatives  of  key                                                               
agencies  who  will  speak  to the  problems  they  face  finding                                                               
qualified  workers and  the impacts  these problems  have had  on                                                               
their businesses and all Alaskans.  The committee is reaching out                                                               
to industries, groups, and agencies  to propose solutions to help                                                               
the legislature pass bills tailored to the problem.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BJORKMAN announced the overview  of the Department of Labor                                                               
and  Workforce  Development   (DOLWD).  He  invited  Commissioner                                                               
Ledbetter  to put  herself  on  the record  and  begin the  DOLWD                                                               
overview.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:41:56 PM                                                                                                                    
TAMIKA   LEDBETTER,  Commissioner,   Department   of  Labor   and                                                               
Workforce Development (DOLWD),  Anchorage, Alaska, recognized the                                                               
department's  team  of  dedicated,  professional  employees.  She                                                               
began  the  on slide  2,  which  outlined  her work  history  and                                                               
background. Her  vision is to  raise awareness of the  prowess of                                                               
the state workforce and the resources available to Alaskans.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:45:45 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER  advanced to  slide  3  that depicts  the                                                               
department's  broad  reach  from   Ketchikan  to  Utqiagvik  with                                                               
fourteen job  centers and the Alaska  Vocational Technical Center                                                               
in  Seward.  It  provides  funding   to  eight  Alaska  Technical                                                               
Vocational Education  Programs (TVEP), has 27  State Training and                                                               
Employment   Programs   (STEP)   grantees,   eight   construction                                                               
academies, and private training  partners. The department's reach                                                               
is  large and  strong and  covers a  lot of  ground. DOLWD  has a                                                               
well-established apparatus for solid training.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER advanced to  slide 4, stating the function                                                               
of the department's Research and  Analysis Section is to maintain                                                               
up-to-date data  on labor market  information, such  as industry-                                                               
specific  tracking  and economic  trends.  This  slide shows  the                                                               
lookback  on Alaska  job  openings from  January  2015 to  August                                                               
2021, indicating job availability trends.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER  reviewed the  population map on  slide 5,                                                               
stating  the   Research  and   Analysis  Section   also  produces                                                               
population data and works closely  with the U.S. Census Bureau on                                                               
population  estimates  and  projections across  the  state.  This                                                               
slide shows  projected population  changes across the  state from                                                               
2021 to 2050.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER  advanced to  slide  6  to highlight  the                                                               
Research  and  Analysis  publication Alaska  Economic  Trends,  a                                                               
magazine  that covers  a wide  range  of economic  topics. It  is                                                               
available in hard  copy and is searchable online back  to 1978 at                                                               
http://labor.alaska.gov/trends/.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:47:57 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER advanced  to  the pie  chart  on slide  7                                                               
which  illustrates  programs/funds  on  a pie  chart.  The  chart                                                               
emphasizes a large  portion of the pie is  dedicated to workforce                                                               
development and job training programs.  She explained the purpose                                                               
of  the Alaska  Workforce Investment  Board. Its  26 members  are                                                               
appointed  by  the  governor and  represent  public  and  private                                                               
educational providers, industry, and  labor entities. The members                                                               
meet quarterly,  recommend fund deployment, and  support training                                                               
Alaska's  workforce. The  point of  this slide  is to  illustrate                                                               
DOLWD's  experience and  conscientious  handling  of federal  and                                                               
state funds. The programs/funds are listed below:                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska Workforce Investment Board ($ in millions)                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Workers Compensation Reemployment Benefits                                                                               
        $7.6 million                                                                                                            
     • Workforce Training & Development                                                                                         
          STEP, $4.6 million                                                                                                    
          Construction Academies, $1.8 million                                                                                  
          Individual Training Accounts, $1.0 million                                                                            
     • TVEP Distribution, $13.5 million                                                                                         
     • Vocational Rehabilitation, $1.6 million                                                                                  
     • STEP Individual Work Readiness, $1.1 million                                                                             
     • Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA)                                                                          
          Dislocated Worker, $1.5 million                                                                                       
          Adult, $3.3 million                                                                                                   
     • Alaska Construction Academies, $1.7 million                                                                              
     • STEP Grants, $5.5 million                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:50:59 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER advanced  to slides  8 and  9, Employment                                                               
and  Training Services,  noting that  most job  seekers interface                                                               
with  the  department  through online  queries.  In  addition  to                                                               
online job queries,  the department has in-office  staff ready to                                                               
help job seekers write resumes,  brush up on interviewing skills,                                                               
write  cover  letters,  and more.  The  department  also  targets                                                               
groups like  veterans, service members  transitioning out  of the                                                               
military, prisoners  with reentry,  youth, adults who  are basic-                                                               
education deficient,  and more. DOLWD touches  almost everyone in                                                               
one way or the other.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Mission:                                                                                                                   
         Provide  labor exchange,  employment  and  training                                                                    
         services, and  unemployment  insurance to  Alaskans                                                                    
         and Alaska businesses to  advance opportunities for                                                                    
         employment  and  provide   economic  stability  for                                                                    
         communities in Alaska.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Workforce Development                                                                                                      
         • Division staff in the 14 Alaska Job Centers                                                                          
            strengthen Alaska's workforce by providing                                                                          
            employment and training services to Alaska's job                                                                    
            seekers and employers.                                                                                              
         • Administer    multiple    workforce   development                                                                    
            programs that result in a skilled Alaskan                                                                           
            workforce.                                                                                                          
            • Veteran's Employment and Training Services                                                                        
            • Adult Education                                                                                                   
            • Fidelity Bonding                                                                                                  
            • Worker Opportunity Tax Credit                                                                                     
            • Rapid Response                                                                                                    
            • Fidelity Bonding                                                                                                  
            • Reemployment Services                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:52:24 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER  reviewed slide  10, stating that  one way                                                               
to highlight the department is  to discuss unemployment insurance                                                               
(UI). At the  height of the pandemic, everyone  was talking about                                                               
unemployment   insurance.   She  emphasized   that   unemployment                                                               
insurance is not an entitlement program.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
   Employment and Training Services - Unemployment Insurance                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
       • Provides temporary/partial wage replacement for                                                                        
        insured workers who are unemployed due to no fault                                                                      
        of their own and actively seeking reemployment.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Unemployment insurance provides a way to put food on the table                                                                  
and gas in the car while an unemployed person looks for work.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
       • Provides an economic stabilizing factor in local                                                                       
        economies during economic downturns.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
          • Protects integrity of the UI Trust Fund by                                                                          
        preventing, detecting, and recovering benefit                                                                           
        overpayments.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The unemployment trust fund bore  a lot of weight during the                                                                    
COVID  pandemic. She  expressed pleasure  in reporting  that                                                                    
only 5,077  individuals receive unemployment benefits  as of                                                                    
today. This is a significantly  lower number than during the                                                                    
height of the pandemic.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     • Alaska's UI Trust Fund is healthy!                                                                                       
        o As of September 30, 2022, the balance is                                                                              
          $509,395,826    This value reflects a current                                                                         
          reserve ratio of 3.64 percent, exceeding the                                                                      
          target for full solvency.                                                                                           
        o At this level, DOLWD anticipates a .34 percent                                                                        
          solvency credit to help bring the fund back in                                                                        
          line with funding goals and reduce the tax burden                                                                     
          on employers.                                                                                                         
        o The annual benefit cost rate also continues to                                                                        
          fall.  Given these  trends,  DOLWD anticipates  an                                                                    
          average tax rate of 1.04  percent for employers in                                                                  
          CY2023. This  would be a decrease  from the CY2022                                                                  
          average rate of 1.53 percent.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:54:20 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER paraphrased  slide 11,  Alaska Vocational                                                               
Education Technical Center (AVTEC).  The department wants to make                                                               
AVTEC a  household name. AVTEC's  motto is  "A Career in  Under a                                                               
Year."  In 2019,  Georgetown University  named AVTEC  one of  the                                                               
best   returns  on   investment.  Out   of  4,000   postsecondary                                                               
institutions nationwide,  AVTEC was  ranked 43 in  that category.                                                               
AVTEC's partnership with the University  of Alaska provides high-                                                               
quality    maritime   education.    The   U.S.    Department   of                                                               
Transportation  recognized  it as  a  "Center  of Excellence  for                                                               
Domestic   Maritime  Workforce   Training  and   Education."  The                                                               
department continues  to work with  employers to  design training                                                               
opportunities.   AVTEC  is   becoming   more  portable,   sending                                                               
instruction  to  communities  around  the  state  to  ensure  all                                                               
Alaskans have training opportunities.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
           Alaska Vocational Technical Center (AVTEC)                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     AVTEC is a nationally  accredited provider of workforce                                                                    
     training   with   a   mission  to   deliver   flexible,                                                                    
     accessible  and affordable  training for  Alaskans from                                                                    
     across the state in areas of:                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     • Business & Office Technology                                                                                             
     • Construction                                                                                                             
     • Culinary Arts                                                                                                            
     • Diesel/Heavy Equipment                                                                                                   
     • Industrial Electricity                                                                                                   
     • Industrial Welding                                                                                                       
     • Information Technology                                                                                                   
     • Plumbing and Heating                                                                                                     
     • Refrigeration                                                                                                            
     • Maritime                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:56:07 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER    LEDBETTER   reviewed    slide   12,    Vocational                                                               
Rehabilitation:                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
        Mission: Assist individuals with disabilities to                                                                        
               obtain and maintain employment                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Assistive Technology Program (AT)                                                                                          
        • improves access to and acquisition of assistive                                                                       
          technology (AT) for Alaskans with disabilities of                                                                     
          all ages                                                                                                              
        • The majority is funded by a federal grant from                                                                        
          the AT Act                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:56:31 PM                                                                                                                    
People with  disabilities had increased  employment opportunities                                                               
during  the  COVID pandemic.  Telework  was  instrumental in  the                                                               
expansion  of  those  opportunities.  Technological  advancements                                                               
opened  new doors  for the  visually, hearing,  and motor-skilled                                                               
impaired.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Business Enterprise Program (BEP)                                                                                          
        • provides employment opportunities to people who                                                                       
          experience    blindness     and    other    severe                                                                    
          disabilities by establishing businesses such as                                                                       
         food service, gift shops, and vending machines                                                                         
        • Managed by these individuals                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Disability Determination Services Program (DDS)                                                                            
        • is    contracted    to   the    Social    Security                                                                    
          Administration   (SSA)   to   adjudicate   medical                                                                    
          eligibility for disability benefits                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
        Mature Alaskans Seeking Skills Training Program                                                                         
     (MASST)                                                                                                                    
        • places unemployed, low-income Alaskans 55 years                                                                       
          old or older in community service positions and                                                                       
          provides job training to help them become self-                                                                       
          sufficient                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Vocational Rehabilitation Program (VR)                                                                                     
        • provides individualized services to help Alaskans                                                                     
          with disabilities prepare for, get and keep good                                                                      
          jobs                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
The  entrepreneurial spirit  was alive  during the  pandemic. She                                                               
described  a  disabled  business  owner  that  partnered  with  a                                                               
childcare services facility  to set up childcare  within the Mat-                                                               
Su   Regional  Hospital   in  Wasilla.   The  department   helped                                                               
facilitate  the  venture, and  the  commissioner  said she  looks                                                               
forward to observing the outcome.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:58:28 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER  reviewed  slide 13,  Labor  Standards  &                                                               
Safety,  whose  mission  is  to ensure  safe  and  legal  working                                                               
conditions  for   Alaskan  workers.  This  division   houses  the                                                               
following four units:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
        • Alaska Occupational Safety and Health (AKOSH):                                                                      
        Protects Alaska  workers  from industrial  accidents                                                                    
        and job-related  injuries  or  illness  through  the                                                                    
        enforcement  of  state  and  federal  standards  and                                                                    
        provides consultation and training for employers and                                                                    
        employees to follow healthful work practices.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Alaska is  one of  26 states  that operates  under its  own state                                                               
plan under  the umbrella of  the federal Occupational  Safety and                                                               
Health  Administration  (OSHA).  Consultation  services  provided                                                               
under  this unit  are  free and  confidential  to employers.  The                                                               
department  finds that  more businesses  are taking  advantage of                                                               
these services, which helps ensure safe working environments.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
      • Mechanical Inspection: Provides protection through                                                                    
        inspection and  certification  of boilers,  pressure                                                                    
        vessels, elevators,  and  inspection of  electrical,                                                                    
        and plumbing installations. This section also issues                                                                    
        certificates of  fitness for  electric and  plumbing                                                                    
        work and enforces contractor registration.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     • Wage and Hour: Oversees Alaska labor laws to ensure                                                                    
        that workers are justly compensated for their labors                                                                    
        and safeguarded from unfair practices. This includes                                                                    
        enforcement   of   minimum   wages    and   overtime                                                                    
        regulations, child  labor  laws,  "right to  return"                                                                    
        transportation, public contract laws.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     • The Alaska Safety Advisory Council: Promotes health                                                                    
        and safety  issues  with a  focus  on workplaces  in                                                                    
        Alaska and  organizes the  annual Governor's  Safety                                                                    
        and Health Conference.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:59:24 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER  advanced to slide 14,  stating the Alaska                                                               
Labor  Relations Agency  is a  small but  mighty unit  within the                                                               
department. This  3-person unit  oversees the elections  of labor                                                               
representation  and reviews  representation petitions  for public                                                               
sector entities.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Statewide jurisdiction over ~ 65,500 employees from:                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
        • Over 500 schools                                                                                                      
        • University of Alaska                                                                                                  
        • Alaska Railroad                                                                                                       
        • Political Subdivisions                                                                                                
        • State of Alaska                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Under   AS   23.40.070-260    and   AS   42.40.705-890,                                                                    
     facilitates  cooperative   relations  between  Alaska's                                                                    
     public   employers   and   labor   organizations   that                                                                    
     represent public employees.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:59:53 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER advanced  to slide  15, stating  Workers'                                                               
Compensation is  the division responsible for  supporting injured                                                               
workers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Workers' Compensation                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Administration:                                                                                                            
     • Log almost 20,000 reports of injury annually                                                                             
     • Track $250m in benefits and services                                                                                     
     • Compile and store data from over 60 years of claims                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Adjudication:                                                                                                              
     • Publish decision of formal hearings                                                                                      
     • Mediate agreements between parties                                                                                       
      • Hold thousands of informal meetings for expediency                                                                      
        of claims                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Reemployment:                                                                                                              
     • Orders eligibility evaluations                                                                                           
     • Approves reemployment plans                                                                                              
     • Monitors rehabilitation specialists                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The department  wants to prioritize  and provide more  support to                                                               
Reemployment  Services.  Being  injured   on  the  job  does  not                                                               
necessarily mean  being out of work  indefinitely. The department                                                               
wants  to  quickly  connect  injured  workers,  who  want  to  be                                                               
employed, with job opportunities.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Investigation:                                                                                                             
     • Investigate and educate employers                                                                                        
     • Follow up on fraud claims                                                                                                
      • Collaborate with other investigative units to keep                                                                      
        Alaska workers safe                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Workers' Compensation Benefits Guaranty                                                                                    
        • Provide for medical and indemnity benefits for                                                                        
        injured uninsured workers                                                                                               
        • Process payments on judgements from uninsured                                                                         
        employers                                                                                                               
     • Actively manage the Benefits Guaranty Fund                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Fisherman's Fund                                                                                                           
      • Manage and reimburse commercial fisherman's injury                                                                      
        claims                                                                                                                  
     • Actively manage the "Fisherman's Fund"                                                                                   
     • Manage the claims database                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Self-Insurance Program                                                                                                     
        • Ensure the self-insured entity meets statutory                                                                        
        financial criteria                                                                                                      
     • Perform annual audits on each organization                                                                               
     • Collects proper collateral as prescribed by statute                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:00:36 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER  advanced to slide 16,  Preparing Alaskans                                                               
for the  Jobs of Today  - and  Tomorrow. She mentioned  that many                                                               
training opportunities  exist around the state.  She committed to                                                               
working with training providers  to ensure Alaskans stay informed                                                               
of training opportunities.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER   LEDBETTER  concluded   the  presentation   with  a                                                               
personal story  that explained why the  department, its services,                                                               
and its  funding are essential.  She said reaching out  to target                                                               
populations in today's workforce  climate is necessary. Long gone                                                               
are the  days of Job  Center walk-ins looking for  work; instead,                                                               
the department  must seek out  workers to meet  today's workforce                                                               
challenges.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:05:35 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON  asked for more information  about the AVTEC                                                               
program and how it works.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER answered  AVTEC  offers nimble  training.                                                               
AVTEC works on  a clock-hour system, as opposed  to credit hours.                                                               
The  classroom simulates  clocking in  and out  of an  on-the-job                                                               
workday. The  training is  ideal for individuals  who want  to go                                                               
straight from  training into the  workforce. The center  boasts a                                                               
high rate  of student placement. Many  students secure employment                                                               
before  graduation  day.  AVTEC  is open  and  looking  for  more                                                               
students. Students seeking a 4-year  school alternative should be                                                               
apprised of  this opportunity. AVTEC bolsters  upskilling to help                                                               
individuals prepare for the workplace.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON  asked about the duration  of AVTEC programs                                                               
and associated student costs.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER answered  the cost is low,  probably a lot                                                               
less  than  other  comparable  programs.  Programs  have  varying                                                               
durations.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON requested an AVTEC tour.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER answered  Workforce Development  Month is                                                               
September, which would be a good time for a tour.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:08:00 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MERRICK  inquired   about  Workforce  Development  funds                                                               
vetoed   from  last   year's  budget.   She  asked   whether  the                                                               
commissioner talked with the administration before the veto.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER  answered the department works  within the                                                               
funds allocated; it budgets  within the designated appropriation.                                                               
She added  that most  of the department  is federally  funded and                                                               
supported by grant funds.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:08:39 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BISHOP directed  attention  to slide  9, Employment  and                                                               
Training  Services. He  pointed out  the slide  mentions fidelity                                                               
bonding twice.  He asked whether  the department picked up  a new                                                               
fidelity bonding program.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER LEDBETTER answered no; the duplication is an error.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  BISHOP asked  the Chair's  permission to  make two  data                                                               
requests:                                                                                                                       
1. A UI Trust Fund graph  from 1974 forward. He commented that it                                                               
is  worth a  lookback. It  will give  the committee  a historical                                                               
perspective on how well the UI Trust Fund has worked.                                                                           
2. A 10-year lookback on  enrollment by discipline for comparison                                                               
purposes.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:10:18 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MERRICK  asked whether some industries  are affected more                                                               
by the current labor shortage than others.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER answered  that  the  labor shortage  most                                                               
impacts the  childcare industry. She  said it is  imperative that                                                               
the  state professionalize  childcare, stop  calling it  daycare,                                                               
and  beefs  up   wages.  The  state  should   view  childcare  as                                                               
supporting the current workforce  and simultaneously training the                                                               
future  workforce. Children  that see  their parents  working are                                                               
probably  more  inclined  to  lean   into  the  example  of  work                                                               
established by their parents.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:11:19 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  BJORKMAN asked  whether there  are  things the  department                                                               
could  do   to  improve  the  childcare   situation  and  connect                                                               
childcare seekers with providers.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER replied  many  things  would improve  the                                                               
situation and support the childcare industry:                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
- Train up childcare workers                                                                                                    
- Ensure workers  have the skill set to handle  the classroom and                                                               
   progress through the ranks.                                                                                                  
- Train  teachers for the  classroom and train teachers  who want                                                               
   to rise up through the ranks to become childcare facility                                                                    
   administrators. Most childcare facilities close because they                                                                 
   lack mid-level staff.                                                                                                        
- Create  path academies, upskill childcare  workers, and partner                                                               
   with business entities like the Small Business Administration.                                                               
- Understand  that an individual passionate  about childcare does                                                               
   not necessarily have the skill set for operating a facility.                                                                 
   These two paths require different competencies and skill sets.                                                               
- DOLWD  is working closely  with the Department of  Health (DOH)                                                               
   to ensure a strong partnership for these efforts.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  BJORKMAN  commented  that the  legislature  supports  this                                                               
mission and offers to help.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  BJORKMAN asked  what  needs  to be  done  to ensure  labor                                                               
standards  and safety  in Alaska  workplaces are  consistent with                                                               
laws and regulations.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  LEDBETTER answered  employers  and business  owners                                                               
should  take advantage  of consultation  services the  department                                                               
offers. The  unit will visit their  site and take a  look around.                                                               
The  department  will  not take  punitive  action,  which  should                                                               
reassure businesses to ask for help.  People should be able to go                                                               
to  work  and be  safe  in  their  working environment,  and  the                                                               
department wants  to do everything  possible to assist  with that                                                               
effort.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:14:31 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
^ OVERVIEW: Department of Commerce, Community and Economic                                                                      
Development                                                                                                                     
                           OVERVIEW:                                                                                        
   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:18:57 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR BJORKMAN reconvened the meeting  and announced the overview                                                               
of   the  Department   of   Commerce,   Community  and   Economic                                                               
Development (DCCED).  He invited Commissioner Sande  to begin the                                                               
overview.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:19:09 PM                                                                                                                    
JULIE SANDE, Commissioner, Department  of Commerce, Community and                                                               
Economic  Development, Juneau,  Alaska, presented  the Department                                                               
of  Commerce,  Community   and  Economic  Development  department                                                               
overview.  She introduced  her  team and  gave  a brief  personal                                                               
employment history.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:22:47 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE summarized slide 2, the Agenda:                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     1. Overview of DCCED:                                                                                                      
        Intro                                                                                                                   
        Structure                                                                                                               
        Divisions                                                                                                               
        Corporate Agencies                                                                                                      
     2. Road Blocks to Economic Growth                                                                                          
     3. Clearing the Way                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Department Mission: Promote a healthy economy, strong                                                                      
     communities, and protect consumers in Alaska.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE reviewed slide  3, DCCED Organization, stating                                                               
the  department  has  six  core  divisions  and  eight  corporate                                                               
agencies. The  slide emphasized the difference  between divisions                                                               
and  corporate agencies.  She explained  corporate agencies  need                                                               
independence and  flexibility to  react nimbly to  market changes                                                               
more  so than  divisions.  The slide  illustrated  how the  DCCED                                                               
executive team, the  six core divisions, and  the eight corporate                                                               
agencies interface to support the department's mission.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:24:27 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE  paraphrased slide  4, How  do We  Achieve Our                                                               
Mission:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Healthy Economy                                                                                                            
     • International Trade (ET)                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  SANDE said  that  18,000 jobs  in  Alaska are  from                                                               
foreign-owned companies.  Every opportunity to promote  Alaska is                                                               
important  to  the  state.  She noted  that  the  Alaska  Seafood                                                               
Marketing Institute does a tremendous job promoting Alaska.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     • Seafood Pandemic Response Grant Program (ET)                                                                             
     • Small Business Innovation Research (ET)                                                                                  
     • Commercial Fishing (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Fisheries Enhancement (INV)                                                                                              
     • Capstone (INV)                                                                                                           
     • Small Business Economic Development Loan (INV)                                                                           
     • Rural Development Initiative Fund (INV)                                                                                  
     • Alternative Energy (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Mariculture (INV)                                                                                                        
     • Microloan (INV)                                                                                                          
     • Commercial Charter (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Environmental, Social Governance (INS)                                                                                   
     • Made In Alaska (MIA) (DCRA)                                                                                              
     • Alaska Product Preference (DCRA)                                                                                         
     • Minerals Commission (DCRA)                                                                                               
     • ARDOR Program (DCRA)                                                                                                     
     • Financial Institution Examinations (DBS)                                                                                 
     • Securities Examinations (DBS)                                                                                            
     • Financial Institutions/Professionals Licensing (DBS)                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Strong Communities                                                                                                         
     • Food Security Taskforce (ET)                                                                                             
     • Broadband Office (ET)                                                                                                    
     • Commercial Fishing (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Fisheries Enhancement (INV)                                                                                              
     • Capstone (INV)                                                                                                           
     • Small Business Economic Development Loan (INV)                                                                           
     • Rural Development Initiative Fund (INV)                                                                                  
     • Alternative Energy (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Mariculture (INV)                                                                                                        
     • Microloan (INV)                                                                                                          
     • Commercial Charter (INV)                                                                                                 
     • Community Development Block Grants (DCRA)                                                                                
     • Local Government Assistance (DCRA)                                                                                       
     • Direct Legislative Grants (DCRA)                                                                                         
     • Serve Alaska State Commission (DCRA)                                                                                     
        • Alaska Native Language Preservation & Advisory                                                                        
        Council (DCRA)                                                                                                          
     • ANCSA Elections Proxies (DBS)                                                                                            
     • Financial Consumer Outreach & Education (DBS)                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Protecting Consumers                                                                                                            
     • Information Technology (DAS)                                                                                             
     • Financial Operations (DAS)                                                                                               
     • Human Resources (DAS)                                                                                                    
     • External Healthcare Review (INS)                                                                                         
     • Alaska Reinsurance Program (INS)                                                                                         
     • Investigations (INS)                                                                                                     
     • Financial and Market Conduct (INS)                                                                                       
     • Consumer Services (INS)                                                                                                  
     • License and Regulate Professionals (CBPL)                                                                                
     • License Businesses (CBPL)                                                                                                
     • Register Corporations (CBPL)                                                                                             
     • Investigate Complaints Against Professionals (CBPL)                                                                      
     • Investor Protection/Anti-Fraud/Criminal Coordination                                                                     
        (DBS)                                                                                                                   
     • Cryptocurrency Multistate Oversight (DBS)                                                                                
     • Mobile Payment App Multistate Oversight (DBS)                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:27:08 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE reviewed the organizational structure of the                                                                 
department's executive team on slide 5:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     DCCED Executive Team                                                                                                     
      Promoting a healthy economy, strong communities, and                                                                      
     protecting consumers in Alaska                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska Broadband Office                                                                                                    
     Office of International Trade                                                                                              
     Legislative Relations                                                                                                      
     Economic Development                                                                                                       
     Special Projects                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Commissioner Sande  said special  projects include  missions like                                                               
food security and the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funding.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE  explained why it  is important she  serves on                                                               
the  following  boards:  Alaska Travel  Industry,  Alaska  Energy                                                               
Authority,   Alaska  Railroad   Corporation,  Alaska   Industrial                                                               
Development   and  Export   Authority,  Alaska   Housing  Finance                                                               
Corporation, and Alaska Royalty  Oil and Gas Development Advisory                                                               
Board. Deputy  Commissioner Fowler  serves on the  Municipal Bond                                                               
Bank Authority board, among others.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:29:51 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER   SANDE   advanced   to   slide   6,   Division   of                                                               
Administrative   Services,   which   depicts   various   division                                                               
functions overseen  by Acting Director Hannah  Lager. She pointed                                                               
out  her  intention  to  spotlight   divisions  that  were  self-                                                               
supporting.  The FY2024  budget is  just under  $200,000,000. She                                                               
emphasized   the  department   is  only   using  $14,500,000   in                                                               
unrestricted  general  funds  (UGF).  The  remainder  comes  from                                                               
designated general funds (DGF),  federal and other sources. Slide                                                               
6 reads as follows:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Division of Administrative Services                                                                                      
     Providing management information and support services                                                                      
     for the Department's programs                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Financial Services                                                                                                         
     Budget Management                                                                                                          
     Human Resources                                                                                                            
     Procurement                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     DCCED FY2024 Budget                                                                                                        
     Total     $197,160.80                                                                                                      
     UGF       $14,545                                                                                                          
     DGF       $106,291.10                                                                                                      
     Federal   $53,476.80                                                                                                       
     Other     $22,847.90                                                                                                       
     Positions 546                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Department contribution to the General Fund in FY2022:                                                                     
     $101 million                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:33:14 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  SANDE  read  slide   7,  Division  of  Banking  and                                                               
Securities,  which  Director  Robert   Schmidt  heads.  She  said                                                               
Director Schmidt's  focus this year  is on enforcement.  He looks                                                               
for ways to protect Alaskans  from bad players who take advantage                                                               
of the elderly. The elderly  have suffered losses in the millions                                                               
of dollars. This division is self-supporting.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Division of Banking and Securities                                                                                       
         Protecting consumers of financial services and                                                                         
     promoting safe and sound financial systems                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
      DBS handles licensing, examinations, and enforcement                                                                      
     for:                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Depositories and Trusts                                                                                                    
     Securities and Investments                                                                                                 
     Mortgage Lending                                                                                                           
     Money Transmissions                                                                                                        
     Payday Lenders                                                                                                             
     Premium Finance and Small Loan Companies                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
       DBS deposited $18.5 million to the General Fund in                                                                       
     FY2022                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
      Money Transmission is the fastest-growing sector in                                                                       
      Alaska's financial services industry: $7 billion was                                                                      
     transmitted to, from, or within Alaska in 2021                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:34:37 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  SANDE advanced  to slide  8, Division  of Community                                                               
and  Regional Affairs,  stating that  this division  could be  an                                                               
independent department based  on the number of  its services. The                                                               
division  director  is  Sandra Moller.  The  slide  pictures  the                                                               
division's  QR  Code  which  provides  a  wealth  of  information                                                               
without  having to  search the  web;  she encourages  legislative                                                               
staff to explore  and use it. The division  currently manages 700                                                               
active grants at just under $1 billion.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Division of Community and Regional Affairs                                                                                    
Helping Alaska's  communities build  sustainable economies  and a                                                               
means of self-governance                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
       Established in Article X of Alaska's Constitution,                                                                       
     DCRA's services include:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Local Government Outreach & Training                                                                                       
     Bulk Fuel Loan Fund                                                                                                        
     Rural Utility Business Assistance                                                                                          
     Grant Administration                                                                                                       
     Made in Alaska                                                                                                             
     State Assessors Office                                                                                                     
     Municipal Land Trust                                                                                                       
     Serve Alaska                                                                                                               
     ......and so much more!                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:37:18 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER   SANDE   advanced   to   slide   9,   Division   of                                                               
Corporations,  Business  and  Professional Licensing,  headed  by                                                               
Director  Sylvan Robb.  She reviewed  the causes  of professional                                                               
licensing delays  and gave recommendations for  improvement. This                                                               
division is self-supporting.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Division of Corporations,                                                                                                  
     Business and Professional Licensing                                                                                      
      Ensuring that competent, professional and regulated                                                                       
     commercial services are available to Alaska consumers                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
         There has been a 64% increase in the number of                                                                         
     professional license holders over the last 10 years                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Professional        Business            Corporations                                                                     
     Licensing           Licensing                                                                                            
     45 programs         99,554 licenses     92,078                                                                             
                                             registered                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     21 Boards           1,656 nicotine      13.4% increase                                                                     
                         endorsements        in FY22                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     104,383 licenses    9.2% increase                                                                                          
                         in FY22                                                                                                
     8.6% increase                                                                                                              
     in FY22                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  SANDE  said  that  she and  Governor  Dunleavy  are                                                               
committed  to making  rapid improvements  to  this division.  She                                                               
said  the division  explained where  bottlenecks were  occurring,                                                               
and everyone  went to work  determining where  efficiencies could                                                               
be  gained  and  redundant  processes eliminated.  She  said  the                                                               
delays in  licensing occurred due  to the unexpected  increase in                                                               
professional  license requests.  Thirty  percent of  professional                                                               
licenses are nursing  licenses. She acknowledged this  is a point                                                               
of frequent discussion and one  reason she advocates for adopting                                                               
the  Nurse Licensure  Compact (NLC).  The  compact would  provide                                                               
immediate relief to the licensing  team, enabling staff to deploy                                                               
some of its resources elsewhere.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE said another big  fix is software related. The                                                               
Alcohol  and Marijuana  Control Office  (AMCO) will  pilot a  new                                                               
software system.  If the pilot  software is successful,  the plan                                                               
is to  extend the  reach of the  software further  throughout the                                                               
division.  She touched  on the  subject  of professional  license                                                               
investigations. Last  year there  were over  1,000 investigations                                                               
into complaints against  professionally licensed individuals. She                                                               
noted that it  is important to protect  Alaskans, commenting that                                                               
it takes time and resources to do so.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:42:28 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER  SANDE read  slide  10, Division  of Insurance.  She                                                               
emphasized  this is  a self-supporting  division led  by Director                                                               
Lori Wing-Heier.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Division of Insurance                                                                                                    
     Regulating  the insurance  industry to  protect Alaskan                                                                    
     consumers                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     The Division of Insurance  (DOI) is responsible for the                                                                    
     licensing  and  compliance  of insurers  and  insurance                                                                    
     products in Alaska.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     The   Centers  for   Medicare  and   Medicaid  Services                                                                    
     approved  DOI's   application  to  extend   The  Alaska                                                                    
     Reinsurance  Program for  another  five years  (through                                                                    
     2027). This  allows DOI to leverage  federal dollars to                                                                    
     reduce the  cost of  healthcare to  individual Alaskans                                                                    
     purchasing insurance on the federal marketplace.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     DOI deposited nearly $65 million  into the general fund                                                                    
     in FY2022                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Nearly $400  million of  federal funds  collected 2016-                                                                    
     2023                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:43:30 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE summarized slide  11, Division of Investments,                                                               
led  by  Acting  Director  Jim Anderson.  She  noted  this  self-                                                               
supporting  division  represents   the  most  effective  economic                                                               
development tool the  state has, and is of no  cost to the state.                                                               
The  programs pay  for themselves.  The individuals  that utilize                                                               
these  services   are  not  eligible  for   traditional  lending.                                                               
Individuals often  graduate from  these programs  to conventional                                                               
lenders, like banks.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Division of Investments                                                                                                    
     Promoting  economic  development through  direct  state                                                                    
     lending  within  those  industries,  and  within  those                                                                    
     areas of the state that  are not adequately serviced by                                                                    
     the private sector                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Revolving Loan Funds:                                                                                                      
     Alternative Energy Loan                                                                                                    
     Commercial Fishing Loan                                                                                                    
     Fisheries Enhancement Loan                                                                                                 
     Commercial Charter Fisheries Loan                                                                                          
     Community Quota Entity (CQE) Loan                                                                                          
     Mariculture Loan                                                                                                           
     Alaska Microloan                                                                                                           
     Rural Development Initiative Fund                                                                                          
     Small Business Economic Development Loan                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:44:48 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE  read slide 12,  Corporate Agencies.  She said                                                               
the previous  slides encapsulated  division activities,  but this                                                               
slide features the department's agencies.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Corporate Agencies                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska Energy Authority                                                                                                    
     Alaska Railroad Corporation - Self Supporting                                                                              
     Alcohol and Marijuana Control Office - Self Supporting                                                                     
     Alaska Industrial Development & Export Authority                                                                           
       Self Supporting                                                                                                          
     Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute - Self Supporting                                                                       
     Regulatory Commission of Alaska - Self Supporting                                                                          
     Alaska Gasline Development Corporation                                                                                     
     Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission                                                                                 
      Self Supporting                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE advanced to slide  13, Road Blocks to Economic                                                               
Growth,  stating   the  department  has  identified   three  main                                                               
challenges to  economic growth.  The state will  only be  able to                                                               
move  the  economy  forward  with  a  workforce,  childcare,  and                                                               
housing. She  explained that many DCCED  functions interface with                                                               
other departments,  which means departments will  not solve these                                                               
issues independent  of their sister  agencies. DCCED  is actively                                                               
working with other agencies to  find solutions. Another challenge                                                               
DCCED  consistently  hears  from  stakeholders  is  the  cost  of                                                               
shipping.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:47:00 PM                                                                                                                    
COMMISSIONER SANDE reviewed slide 14,  Clearing the Way. She said                                                               
that  Governor  Dunleavy appropriated  $5  million  to help  find                                                               
solutions  to   these  challenges.   The  graphic  on   slide  14                                                               
identifies  six ways  to clear  Alaska's economic  roadblocks and                                                               
she briefly summarizes each one.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:52:14 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  BJORKMAN opened  the meeting  to questions  from committee                                                               
members.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:52:20 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BISHOP  directed attention  to slide  13, Road  Blocks to                                                               
Economic Growth.  He asked  whether the high  cost of  energy was                                                               
found to be a barrier to economic growth.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE answered  yes, it is. The high  cost of energy                                                               
is  absolutely a  department focus.  She found  it shocking  that                                                               
people in  the Railbelt region  pay more  than 20 cents  per KWh.                                                               
She hopes to see innovative  solutions within the next few years,                                                               
especially with nuclear energy.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR BISHOP commented that he  and Curtis Thayer are joined at                                                               
the hip  on this subject.  He posited that  if the "high  cost of                                                               
energy" code  could be cracked,  everything else would  fall into                                                               
place.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE agreed.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:54:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  BJORKMAN asked  the commissioner  to tell  the public  who                                                               
Curtis Thayer is.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE answered Curtis Thayer  is the director of the                                                               
Alaska Energy Authority.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:54:21 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BISHOP asked whether there  was an application start date                                                               
for the innovation  research grants and if  the department needed                                                               
a lifeline.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE answered in February.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR BISHOP  inquired about  DCCED workforce  staffing levels,                                                               
particularly in licensing. He expressed  that the legislature was                                                               
available to help.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  SANDE   said  that  achieving  changes   without  a                                                               
workforce is impossible. The department  had a 20 percent vacancy                                                               
rate  at one  point.  The good  news is  that  the department  is                                                               
getting close to  its budgeted vacancy rate,  somewhere between 7                                                               
and 10 percent.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  SANDE   brought  up   the  interplay   between  the                                                               
department and boards and commissions.  She said that even if the                                                               
department had the means to  fix everything within its scope, the                                                               
board must share  the same priorities to  avoid licensing delays.                                                               
She commented that  the interplay between the  department and the                                                               
boards  is  far  more  complicated   than  expected,  similar  to                                                               
statutes and  regulations, they are  subject to change.  It takes                                                               
communication, coordination,  and patience.  She announced  a new                                                               
position, boards and commissions  liaison. She said Sara Chambers                                                               
agreed  to take  this  position  to help  the  department get  in                                                               
lockstep moving forward.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:58:56 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR BJORKMAN  commented that  Alaska's population  has remained                                                               
relatively  flat while  license applications  have increased.  He                                                               
asked what the driver is for the increase in licensing requests.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE  answered one driver  is the huge  increase in                                                               
the healthcare field.  Throwing money at this issue  will not fix                                                               
the worker  shortage problem.  She said  the department  seeks to                                                               
tackle this  problem by  maximizing efficiencies,  following best                                                               
practices, and adopting the Nurse Licensure Compact.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BJORKMAN  asked whether  the workload  would be  reduced by                                                               
extending the renewal  period, lengthening the time  a license is                                                               
valid.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER SANDE  said DCCED implemented  extensions initially,                                                               
which  was very  useful. She  deferred the  question to  Director                                                               
Robb.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:01:03 PM                                                                                                                    
SYLVAN  ROBB, Director,  Division of  Corporations, Business  and                                                               
Professional  Licensing, Department  of  Commerce, Community  and                                                               
Economic  Development, Juneau,  Alaska,  said about  half of  the                                                               
professional  licenses  are governed  by  boards  and they  would                                                               
decide whether to  extend the licensing period. It's  a good idea                                                               
for  the professional  licenses  that the  division oversees  and                                                               
they'll look at that.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR BJORKMAN said he looks forward to working with DOLWD and                                                                  
DCCED to solve Alaska's workforce challenges.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:02:14 PM                                                                                                                    
There being no further business to come before the committee,                                                                   
Chair Bjorkman adjourned the Senate Labor and Commerce Standing                                                                 
Committee meeting at 3:02 p.m.                                                                                                  

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
01.20.23 DOLWD Overview Presentation.pdf SL&C 1/20/2023 1:30:00 PM
DOLWD Overview Presentation
01.20.23 DCCED Overview Presentation corrected.pdf SL&C 1/20/2023 1:30:00 PM
DCCED Overview Presentation